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Bird walk at Sims Park, Conoor, Tamil Nadu

About Sims Park

Perched at 1,780 metres in the mist-covered hills of upper Coonoor, Sim’s Park is one of South India’s oldest botanical gardens, a living collection of over a thousand plant species from four continents, set across 12 hectares of sloping Nilgiri terrain. Established in 1874, the park is a mosaic of habitats: shola-fringed hollows, a central boating lake, towering canopy formed by century-old exotics, and terraced rose gardens that shift with the seasons. Magnolias, tree ferns, camellias, Rudraksha trees, and Canary Island pines grow side by side in a botanical archive that has been quietly accumulating for over 150 years.

For wildlife and birdwatching, Sim’s Park punches well above its size. The Malabar Giant Squirrel vaults through the upper canopy, butterflies work the flower beds, and the park’s urban familiarity makes animals unusually approachable. Birders will find several Nilgiri endemics in surprisingly easy view, the cobalt Nilgiri Flycatcher, Black-and-Orange Flycatcher, Nilgiri Wood-Pigeon, and Indian Blackbird among them, with winter bringing migrants like the Common Rosefinch. The park faces pressures from growing visitor numbers, pond pollution, and encroaching urban development, but it remains one of the Nilgiris’ most rewarding and accessible natural destinations.

Partnered with

Bird Guide - Ajithkumar

A passionate wildlife photographer and nature lover with strong field observation skills and deep interest in bird behavior and habitats. Experienced in outdoor exploration with excellent patience, identification ability, and enthusiasm to guide and educate birding enthusiasts.

Bird walk Location

Common birds of Sims Park

Sims Park and its surrounding Nilgiri slopes host a delightful mix of forest specialists and charismatic hill birds, making every walk through its shaded paths full of surprises. The endemic Nilgiri Wood-Pigeon and Nilgiri Laughingthrush are among the most treasured sightings, representing the unique biodiversity of these high-elevation forests. Bright flashes of color often come from Orange Minivets moving gracefully through the canopy, while the musical calls of White-cheeked Barbets and Red-whiskered Bulbuls echo through the trees. Smaller birds like Indian White-eyes, Greenish Warblers, and Spot-breasted Fantails bring constant movement and energy, flitting through foliage in search of insects. The park’s mature trees and dense vegetation also support larger and more secretive species. The powerful Brown Fish-Owl may be found resting silently during the day, while the agile Crested Goshawk patrols the canopy in search of prey. Ground dwellers like Gray Junglefowl and Indian Blackbirds thrive in the understory, and occasional visits from species like Gray Wagtails and Common Rosefinches add seasonal interest. Together, these birds create a rich and immersive birding experience, reflecting the ecological richness of the Nilgiris and making Sims Park a rewarding destination for both beginners and experienced birdwatchers.
Spotted Dove
White-Cheeked Barbet
Ashy Drongo
Red Whiskered Bulbul
Indian White Eye
Indian Blackbird

Gray Wagtail
Common Rosefinch
Gray Junglefowl
Brown Fish Owl
Vernel Hanging Parrot
Orange Minivet
Spot Breasted Fantail
House Crow
Large Billed Crow
Coppersmith Barbet
Nilgiri Laughing Thrush
Nilgiri Wood Pigeon
White Throated Kingfisher
Greenish Warbler

Summary of Walk

The bird walk at Sim’s Park brought together seven participants for an enriching session in the lush hill ecosystem of the Nilgiris. The park, known for its dense vegetation and elevation-driven biodiversity, provided an ideal setting for observing a mix of endemic and migratory bird species. The group explored shaded trails and tree-lined paths, listening carefully to bird calls while scanning the canopy and understory. The cool climate and rich habitat made the experience immersive and rewarding.
A diverse checklist of species was recorded during the walk, including notable sightings such as the Nilgiri Wood Pigeon, Indian Blackbird, and the elusive Nilgiri Flycatcher. Participants also observed species like the White-throated Fantail, Velvet-fronted Nuthatch, and Malabar Whistling Thrush, showcasing the region’s unique avifauna. Several species were also identified through calls, adding another layer of learning to the experience. The walk emphasized both visual and auditory identification, helping participants build well-rounded birding skills. Overall, the session highlighted the ecological richness of the Nilgiris and left participants with a deeper appreciation for high-altitude birdlife.
Number of Participants
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